Industrial waste management has lots of concerns. It is a process that involves collecting, transporting, processing and recycling of waste materials. The reason for carrying it out is to reduce the effects of wastes in the environment. If these are left unattended, they will become hazardous to the life of various living things. This underlines the need for proper management of wastes. When considering industrial waste management Edmonton residents should know what is involved.
The use of landfills is a common method. With this technique, the materials in question are buried into the ground. It is a technique that should be done well. It is one of the most hygienic procedures that do not involve a lot of cost. The hygiene level is dependent on the way burying is done. However, it is important to remember that the practice is dangerous if not done in the right way. This is more so the case when substances like carbon monoxide or harmful gases get buried in the ground.
Incineration is also a method that is used. It is a technique that involves burning of the wastes. The wastes are heated and in the process converted to heat, ash or gases. It is the most ideal technique for medically generated wastes. The fact that it requires minimal space makes it the preference for many. The major shortcoming is that the gases that are emitted pose a serious health challenge to various living organisms.
There is the use of recycling. This is whereby old items or waste products are reused. Instead of disposing these, or even burying them, they get used again through the creation of new products out of the old ones. The procedures that are normally used are energy recovery, biological reprocessing and physical reprocessing. These are methods that can be used in a safe way that does not harm the surroundings.
Composting is also one of the techniques that is used for organic products. The wastes will be broken down into organic compounds that are then used as manure. The practice is very simple and does not require large tracts of land. There is addition of vegetables, leaves and grass onto the compost. The matter will decompose within some days and can then be used in the farm to improve the soil.
In the event that materials cannot be recycled or there is no proper place to set up the landfills, there is the option of burning them. It is usually acceptable to burn wastes in a controlled way to produce steam and ash. Through burning, the volume of wastes is reduced and therefore disposing of them becomes easier.
The most important method of managing wastes is through preventing the waste materials from being generated. In short, this means reducing the wastes. For this method to be activated, the use of second hand products is recommended. Further, products should be designed using less material.
There are weaknesses and strengths of the methods used for managing wastes. Before considering any technique, these should be considered. Furthermore, the right technique should be used for each type of waste.
The use of landfills is a common method. With this technique, the materials in question are buried into the ground. It is a technique that should be done well. It is one of the most hygienic procedures that do not involve a lot of cost. The hygiene level is dependent on the way burying is done. However, it is important to remember that the practice is dangerous if not done in the right way. This is more so the case when substances like carbon monoxide or harmful gases get buried in the ground.
Incineration is also a method that is used. It is a technique that involves burning of the wastes. The wastes are heated and in the process converted to heat, ash or gases. It is the most ideal technique for medically generated wastes. The fact that it requires minimal space makes it the preference for many. The major shortcoming is that the gases that are emitted pose a serious health challenge to various living organisms.
There is the use of recycling. This is whereby old items or waste products are reused. Instead of disposing these, or even burying them, they get used again through the creation of new products out of the old ones. The procedures that are normally used are energy recovery, biological reprocessing and physical reprocessing. These are methods that can be used in a safe way that does not harm the surroundings.
Composting is also one of the techniques that is used for organic products. The wastes will be broken down into organic compounds that are then used as manure. The practice is very simple and does not require large tracts of land. There is addition of vegetables, leaves and grass onto the compost. The matter will decompose within some days and can then be used in the farm to improve the soil.
In the event that materials cannot be recycled or there is no proper place to set up the landfills, there is the option of burning them. It is usually acceptable to burn wastes in a controlled way to produce steam and ash. Through burning, the volume of wastes is reduced and therefore disposing of them becomes easier.
The most important method of managing wastes is through preventing the waste materials from being generated. In short, this means reducing the wastes. For this method to be activated, the use of second hand products is recommended. Further, products should be designed using less material.
There are weaknesses and strengths of the methods used for managing wastes. Before considering any technique, these should be considered. Furthermore, the right technique should be used for each type of waste.
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