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Everything You Need To Know Before Signing Up For An H2A Program

By Shirley Thompson


H-2A programs offer a convenient way for agricultural farms to legally obtain reliable and adequate workers. Foreign workers can apply for visas and get contracted on a temporary basis to provide the labor that the farms require. Irrespective of whether you are a foreigner in need of employment in the U. S. Or you are a prospective employer, there are important facts you need to know about the H2A program.

Applying for an H-2A visa has numerous advantages over entering the country illegally. If you are an illegal immigrant, finding legal employment will not be possible because potential employers cannot change your legal status. In case you choose to leave the country, you are likely to be banned from making a reentry for the next 3-10 years. This simply means that you will have chronically reduced your employment chances within America.

With H-2A programs, agricultural employers who are experiencing a seasonal or temporary shortage of labor can employ non-immigrant foreign workers temporarily. Before one can recruit, the farm must be in a position to demonstrate the lack of available labor within the country. This means that you must advertise the position with regard to specific standards. This ascertains that you first get help from available domestic workers.

As a potential employer, you must not break your ties with the State Workforce Agency. This is to ascertain that unemployed U. S. Citizens are always the first to hear about the employment opportunities you have to offer. It remains crucial for foreign workers to get acquainted with some facts about the wages they are promised.

It is essential for employers to make certain that employment through H-2A programs will not have a huge impact on the income of domestic workers. The foreigners that come to lend a hand are paid the AEWR (Adverse Effect Wage Rates). This is the prevailing wage rate for their state and the positions that they hold within the farm. In the majorities of states, the rate is about $13/hour.

For a program to work as expected, free housing should be offered to the foreign employees. The state Department of Health or the Department of Labor within the state will be responsible for ensuring that certain standards are met and the employees get to lead dignified lives during their stay within the country. The number of employees who need housing will determine the state department that will oversee matters of housing.

It is also expected of employers to provide meals. In case this is not possible, the foreign workers need to be offered a cooking facility where they can get their meals prepared. Apart from providing free housing, prospective employers also need to foot the relevant transportation costs and provide a work guarantee for not less than 75% of the period stated in the contract.

There are complexities to expect when trying to obtain foreign workers through an H-2A program. You may find it beneficial to seek assistance from professionals who are well acquainted with how things work. The right organization will first ensure that your farm is qualified to benefit from this program. They will also lend a hand with applications and the paperwork that is involved.




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